Sponsored terror in Libya
It is with horror that
we watch events in Libya . It is mind blowing to
watch terror unfolding in Libya
within months of Women Of Africa participating in an Africa Diaspora NGO
Conference on migration that was sponsored by the now slain Libyan Leader
Colonel Muammar al-Gaddafi from January 14 – 17, 2011 in Tripoli .
As the conference
brought Africans from all over the world, we became acquainted with NGOs
working in the area and nearby Italy .
Thus, we received alarming reports of how migrant workers of black African
origin were brutally executed throughout the Libyan armed conflict. Both
Gaddafi forces and the Libyan rebels committed war crimes against humanity that
should be thoroughly investigated.
It is not our place to
comment on the international politics that led to the sponsored terror in Libya , but as women and mothers, we feel a sense
of duty to reflect on the cruel developments that followed shortly after our
presence in Tripoli .
We condemn the slain
Libyan leader for denying the Libyan people the right to elect their leaders in
democratic elections for over forty two years. No individual or groups of individuals
should hold on to political power irrespective of the perceived good it is doing
for its citizens.
As we continue to watch
the unfolding terror in Libya ,
we reflect on the plight of the
Iraqis during the
invasion of that country to liberate them from their dictator Saddam
Hussein, we see
parallels although major differences are emerging. Unlike Libya , the invading forces of Iraq did not
have UN Security Resolution 1973 (2011) to back their military actions
against the Iraqi people to liberate them.
Another major difference
is the final outcome between Saddam Hussein and Colonel al-
Gaddafi. Whereas Saddam
Hussein had the opportunity of a fair trial according to modern rule of
international Law and humanity, the Libyan leader was executed on capture
through mob action on the street of his home town of Sirte . Watching the mobile phone images and
the accounts immediately following the capture, one can not help but wonder
about the brutal nature of some Libyans.
Contrary to the account
presented to the world by the Libyan Transitional National
Council of how the
Libyan Leader met his death, images have emerged of Gaddafi’s capture after the
NATO attack on his fleeing car envoy showed him pleading for mercy from his
captors. The images suggested that he may have cautioned his people that their (mob)
actions were against Islam, he asked if they did not know right from wrong.
These are worrying revelations about the final end of Colonel Al- Gaddafi.
We are concerned that
whilst the execution of an African leader who over stayed his tenure in the
government of his country is unacceptable, he should have been allowed to stand
trial for his crimes against humanity. He was denied mercy when he pleaded for
his life. According to established international, from the time he was captured
he became a prisoner of war whose right to life should have been respected.
The failure of the
Libyan rebels to show mercy when their leader of forty two years begged them
for it means that the world may have sponsored terror at a time that our fight
against terror is yet to be won.
We believe that UN
Resolution 1973 (2011) backed NATO allies was to protect Libyan civilians, if
that is case, Gaddafi after capture became a civilian as he was at this time without
military power, therefore, as a Libyan civilian, the provisions of this UN
Resolution should have
protected him from being summarily executed by his fellow
Libyans, but it failed.
After executing the
ex-Libyan Leader the world was then forced to watch as the Libyan public queued
up to view and photograph the remains. If the dead can see, Gaddafi would be
even more alarmed at the anti – Islamic and inhumane behavior of his own
people.
Libyan is predominantly
an Islamic country that being so, one would have expected that the remains of
the Colonel M. Al-Gaddafi should have been treated with more respect and
subjected to the Law of Islam. Even the remains of Osama Bin Laden was accorded
full Islamic respect.
We wonder given the
exposure of the brutal nature of some of the Libyan people against migrants
workers of black African origin in their country and now their own leader if
the world has not sponsored terror in Libya .
After forty two years of
Colonel M. Al – Gaddafi’s repression of his people, no one can blame the Libyan
repels for seeking Freedom. But, the blatant show of inhumanity and brutality
as evident cannot be justified as condoning such brutal behavior undermines the
well established international and every principle of Natural Law.
Based on the intensity
of the hatred displayed by some of the Libyan people, we are forced to look at
some of the benefit enjoyed by the Libyans during the forty years of Gaddafi’s
reign of terror. We saw that compared with most African countries in terms of economic
and social welfare, Gaddafi worked well for the Libyan people. He provided for
his people benefits that other Africans can only wish for and dream of.
We are hoping that
investigation into the execution of the Libyan Leader and others with him on
that day would be thorough; honest and transparent so that world’s war against terrorism
is not compromised is not seen to have been compromised.
Women Of Africa would
like to pose the following questions as pertinent to establishing the facts:
who armed under age Libyans who according to official explanation fired the shot
that killed the ex- Libyan leader during the mob attack? Why was the remains
put on display in the market place? Is there a possibility that forces loyal to
the Libyan leader fired the shot that killed Gaddafi?
All over the world,
there are citizens struggling for self determination and respect for
their human rights,
given the Libyan model, should other countries expects the United
Nation and NATO to
support their cause?
Gaddafi’s reign of
terror against his own people were not carried out by him alone, who were those
with him during the forty two years in political office? Every one dancing at now
in Libya
cannot be innocent. Women Of Africa congratulate Libyan women for their
FREEDOM from tyranny and
mourn with them at the many lives that were lost during the NATO backed war. We
will continue to observe events on folding in Libya .
African women wish to
appeal to all African Leaders to learn from the Libyan experience
as there is no
justification for holding on to political power into perpetuity. Africa needs
to be reformed through
inbuilt opportunity for every African to contribute directly and
positively to Africa ’s developmental process. Dictatorship dressed up
as democracy to
meet international
definition is not in the long term interest of peace and progress of
victims. Repression
of Africans will not endure for ever.
Report posted by Stop
the War campaign on Sat, 16 April, 2011 15:33:08
“…According to an article on the Fox News website
on February 28:
As the United Nations
works feverishly to condemn Libyan leader Muammar al-Qaddafi for cracking down
on protesters, the body's Human Rights Council is poised to adopt a report
chock-full of praise for Libya 's
human rights record.
The review commends Libya for
improving educational opportunities, for making human rights a
"priority" and for bettering its "constitutional"
framework. Several countries, including Iran ,
Venezuela , North Korea , and Saudi
Arabia but also Canada ,
give Libya
positive marks for the legal protections afforded to its citizens -- who are
now revolting against the regime and facing bloody reprisal.
Whatever might be said
of Gaddafi's personal crimes, the Libyan people seem to be thriving. A
delegation of medical professionals from Russia, Ukraine and Belarus wrote in
an appeal
to Russian
President Medvedev and Prime Minister Putin that after becoming acquainted with
Libyan life, it was their view that in few nations did people live in such
comfort: [Libyans] are entitled to free treatment, and their hospitals provide the
best in the world of medical equipment. Education in Libya is free, capable young people
have the opportunity to study abroad at government expense. When marrying, young
couples receive 60,000 Libyan dinars (about 50,000 U.S. dollars) of financial assistance.
Non-interest state loans, and as practice shows, undated.
Due to government
subsidies the price of cars is much lower than in Europe ,
and they are affordable for every family. Gasoline and bread cost a penny, no
taxes for those who are engaged in agriculture. The Libyan people are quiet and
peaceful, are not inclined to drink, and are very religious. They maintained
that the international community had been misinformed about the struggle
against the regime. "Tell us," they said, "who would not like
such a regime?"
Even if that is just
propaganda, there is no denying at least one very popular achievement
of the Libyan
government: it brought water to the desert by building the largest and most expensive
irrigation project in history, the $33 billion GMMR (Great Man-Made River) project.
Even more than oil, water is crucial to life in Libya . The GMMR provides 70 percent
of the population with water for drinking and irrigation, pumping it from Libya 's vast
underground Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System in the south to populated coastal areas
4,000 kilometers to the north. The Libyan government has done at least some things
right.
In east Libya , African
hunt began as towns and cities began fall under the control of Libyan rebels,
mobs and gangs. They started to detain, insult, rape and even executing black
immigrants, students and refugees.
In the past two weeks,
more than 100 Africans from various Sub-Sahara states are believed to have been
killed by Libyan rebels and their supporters.
According to Somali
refugees in Libya , at least
five Somalis from Somaliland and
Libyan men receiving
medical care in hospitals in Benghazi
were reportedly abducted by armed rebels. They are part of more than 200
African immigrants held in secret locations
by the rebels.
In many disputes
involving Libyan residents and black Africans, the Libyans are turning
in the Africans as
mercenaries.
Thousands more Africans
caught up in this mercenary hysteria are terrified. Some barricaded themselves
in their homes, while others hid in the desert. Insulted, threatened, beaten,
chased and robbed. Their only crime was being black and therefore treated as “mercenaries”
of Gaddafi.
In many disputes
involving Libyan residents and black Africans, the Libyans are turning
in the Africans as
mercenaries.
Thousands more Africans
caught up in this mercenary hysteria are terrified. Some barricaded themselves
in their homes, while others hid in the desert. Insulted, threatened, beaten,
chased and robbed. Their only crime was being black and therefore treated as “mercenaries”
of Gaddafi.
Rebels hold a young man
at gunpoint between the towns of Brega and Ras Lanuf
(Reuters/Goran
Tomasevic)
While the airing of
Gaddafi’s so called “black mercenaries” by Western media has ignited the issue,
some say an xenophobic attitude towards these refugees and labourers has
existed for years. They say the current attacks are racially motivated because
the rebels have released many actual Libyan mercenaries and soldiers under a
tribal agreement. They believe many Arabs felt their Libyan leader was
abandoning them for black Africans ever since he became a “pan-Africanist”.
Many immigrants were regularly victims of racism.
In many situations,
Gaddafi and his inner circle preferred black Africans and Libyans from the
south over Libyans from the east. Now the angry mobs using the revolutionary movement
across Arabia and North Africa are hunting
down black people.
Mohamed Abdillahi, Somaliland , 25, was sleeping at his home in Zouara, when
the mobs arrived. “They knocked on the door around 1 o’clock in the morning.
They said get out, we’ll kill you, you are blacks, foreigners, clear.”
The testimonials and are
very similar among the thousands of Africans that saw the ugly side of Libya in the
past weeks. “They have attacked us, they took everything from us,” said Ali
Farah, Somali labourer 29 years.
“They wanted to kill
civilians, they beat many of us. To me, they are animals,” says Jamal Hussein,
25 years Sudanese worker.
Many of the fleeing
Africans are terrified to tell their stories. At the checkpoint, they do not
mingle with others. When asked about their ordeal, they just freeze, “they
stopped us many times and said not tell what has happened here, say there are
no problems,” Elias Nour from Ethiopia said.
“For the past seven
days, my whole family has been holed up at home without any food, running water
or electricity, we appeal for urgent intervention,” Mohamed Abdi from
In the latest reports
reaching Somalilandpress from Tripoli, forces loyal to Col. Muammar Gaddafi have
reportedly began kidnapping African and Libyan youths from their homes and
universities. They are said to be preparing them for a showdown against the
rebels. The kidnapped youths include five teenagers from Somaliland .
Many Africans have
virtually nothing after years in Libya , many have been looted, robbed,
while others saw their living quarters and apartments go in flames. Now they are praying to God to send them home
Visit us; www.womenofafrika.org Email; alice_ukoko@yahoo.co.uk
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Alice Ukoko is the director of this organisation
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