Hungary allows tougher asylum-seeker conditions
Hungary's parliament has approved tougher conditions for
asylum seekers, including cutting allowed stays at reception centers from 60
days to 30 days and gradually reducing their social benefits and subsidies.
Human rights groups say the changes authorized Tuesday by
lawmakers are meant to discourage refugees from seeking asylum in Hungary.
Julia Ivan, a lawyer with the Hungarian Helsinki Committee,
says Hungary is "forcing refugees into increasingly worse and unpleasant
situations."
According to the Office of Immigration and Nationality, 197
people were granted asylum or some other sort of international protection in
January-April.
Some earlier proposals which, for example, would have given
those in asylum detention centers as much space as inmates in prison, weren't
included in the current modifications.
5:55 p.m.
Estonian border officials say they have detained seven
Iranian migrants who managed to cross the Narva River separating Russia and
Estonia in an inflatable boat.
Spokeswoman Kerttu Krall said Tuesday that six of the
migrants — two men, two women and two children — were caught in the early hours
of Saturday immediately after they had landed on the shores of Estonia.
A 23-year-old man managed to escape but was caught Saturday
evening at the harbor of Tallinn, where he had hitchhiked with the apparent
intention of catching a ferry to neighboring Nordic countries.
Officials said it was the third illegal crossing on the
Estonia-Russia border this year. A total of 23 illegal crossings were recorded
in 2015, down from 31 incidents in 2014.
The Narva River is on average only 300 meters (1,000 feet)
wide and not heavily guarded by Russians or Estonians at some points, making
crossing possible — though not easy — even by swimming.
5:10 p.m.
Danish officials have rescued four men who tried to reach
Sweden from Denmark after their boat sank in the sea between the two countries.
Police spokesman Henrik Moeller Jakobsen said Tuesday a
helicopter picked up one man off the Danish island of Saltholm, and flew him to
an intensive care unit. His condition was not immediately known.
The others were rescued from the shallow waters off another
Danish island and were in a good condition.
Moeller Jakobsen said the men had set off Monday
"somewhere along the coast."
He said two of them were Moroccans, but didn't further
identify the men.
It was the first known incident where migrants try to reach
Sweden by sailing on their own. Police say more than two dozen migrants have
attempted to walk on the bridge and tunnel connecting the two countries.
3:10 p.m.
The European Union says it is moving ahead with plans to
allow Turkish citizens to travel to Europe without visas despite President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan's stated refusal to change Turkey's anti-terror laws.
The EU says Turkey must narrow its definition of
"terrorist" and "terrorist act" to secure a visa waiver.
The EU is concerned that journalists and political dissenters are targeted.
European Commission spokesman Alexander Winterstein said
Tuesday that "we have the word of the Turkish government and we will
continue working with the Turkish government."
The Commission has not received official word from Ankara
that visa talks have ended.
The waiver is an incentive — along with up to 6 billion
euros ($6.8 billion) and fast-track EU membership talks — for Turkey to stop
migrants leaving for Europe.
3:05 p.m.
The United Nations refugee agency is urging authorities in
Slovakia to investigate an incident in which a woman was shot when border
guards fired at a car carrying migrants.
Budapest-based UNHCR regional spokesman Babar Baloch said
that an inquiry is needed to "ensure accountability," adding that the
26-year-old Syrian woman is out of danger but still in intensive care.
In Monday's incident, Slovak police wanted to stop
suspicious four cars and opened fire when one driver tried to flee.
Slovak state television reported that 11 migrants and six
smugglers had been detained and all would be expelled.
Baloch said Tuesday that countries' border management had to
be consistent with obligations to protect asylum-seekers and that more
"legal pathways" were needed in Europe so refugees can avoid
smugglers.
2:55 p.m.
Germany's interior minister says his country will extend
border controls that it launched in September after the European Commission
gave its clearance for the move.
Thomas de Maiziere said in Berlin Tuesday that German
federal police will continue with the checks in the absence of effective
controls on the European Union's external borders.
The EU's executive Commission said last week that it would
activate a provision allowing for another six months of border controls in some
member countries.
Germany registered nearly 1.1 million people as
asylum-seekers last year. The number of newcomers has diminished vastly since
the closure of the Balkan route used by many refugees and other migrants —
fewer than 16,000 people were registered in April — but officials are wary of a
possible further influx via Italy.
2:45 p.m.
The head of Austria's centrist party is indirectly warning
its government coalition partner that whomever they choose as the next
prospective chancellor has to continue supporting the government's restrictive
migrant policies.
Reinhold Mitterlehner spoke Tuesday, a day after the
resignation of Werner Faymann as chancellor and head of the Social Democrats.
Mitterlehner is acting chancellor, at least until the other party picks a
replacement for Faymann.
Faymann resigned in part over mounting opposition within his
party to his swing from an open door policy for refugees to one of the most
restrictive regimes within the EU.
Noting that the restrictions were decided on jointly by both
parties, Mitterlehner says that his People's Party wants "to follow
through with our route in the refugee policy continuously and
consequently."
12:50 p.m.
Greek riot police have fired tear gas to stop a fight
involving up to 300 refugees and other migrants at a sprawling tent city on the
country's northern border with Macedonia.
Police say it was unclear why fighting broke out Tuesday
between Syrian Arabs and ethnic Kurds armed with stones, sticks and metal bars
at Idomeni. At least one man was injured, and no arrests were reported.
The camp is home to about 10,000 people thwarted from
reaching Europe's prosperous heartland by a series of Balkan border closures
this year.
Greek authorities have been trying for months, with little
success, to persuade migrants at Idomeni to move to other organized camps.
About 54,000 refugees and other migrants are stuck in
Greece, through which more than a million people passed since early 2015.
12:25 p.m.
Hungary's parliament has endorsed a government-proposed
referendum on the European Union's plan to resettle refugees within the bloc
according to a quota system.
The resolution, which can be appealed at the Constitutional
Court, was approved 136-5 with support from lawmakers of the governing Fidesz
party, its Christian Democratic coalition partners and the far-right Jobbik
party.
The referendum — valid if turnout is above 50 percent — is
expected to held by October and cost up to 5 billion forints ($18 million).
The referendum question is: "Do you want the European
Union to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in
Hungary even without the consent of parliament?"
Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who rejects taking in migrants,
says voting "no" in the referendum will be "in favor of
Hungary's independence."
10:45 a.m.
Human Rights Watch says Turkish border guards are continuing
to shoot and beat Syrian refugees trying to cross into Turkey and is calling on
the country to investigate abuses.
The advocacy group said in a statement Tuesday Turkish
border guards in March and April used excessive force against Syrians and a
smuggler trying to reach Turkey, killing five people, including a child and
injuring 14 others.
The group also urged Turkey to reopen its border to Syrians.
Turkey, home to 2.7 million Syrian refugees, rejects claims
that its border guards shoot at refugees and says it has an open-door policy
toward migrants, although new arrivals are rare.
Human Rights Watch researcher Gerry Simpson said:
"Firing at traumatized men, women, and children fleeing fighting and
indiscriminate warfare is truly appalling."
The item timed at 12:50 p.m. has been corrected to show that
the fight was between Syrian Arabs and ethnic Kurds, following new information
from the police.
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